Tuesday, 31 January 2012
Agia Fotini - Aesthetic masterpiece
Monday, 30 January 2012
Coin Dealers
Contrary to popular belief, those who collect coins or deals with coins are not exactly rich. They have an interesting hobby and don't necessarily want to pay a large amount of money for coins. Coin dealers strike a balance between satisfying their customers and making a profit.
The coins' condition and state of preservation is of utmost importance to both coin dealers and collectors. The collectors prefer coins in mint condition rather than worn- out. The dealers, on the other hand, have to make sure that the coins they have in their possession match these standards.
It is obvious that an old coin cannot be expected to be in mint condition. Mint condition coins are very and command higher prices. Ancient Roman and Greek coins that exist in mint state often have reasonable prices.
Historically, the earliest coins were believed to have originated from either the Greek city-states of Asia Minor or the Lydian kingdom. The latter is not considered mutually exclusive from the Greek since the Lydian culture during that time was partly Hellenized. Lydia had been influenced by Greek styles both in art and architecture. So much so that a Greek agora was found in the capital city of Sardis.
Several indications point to Lydia as having a direct hand in the origin of coins in the Mediterranean world. First, the material of the earliest known coin can be traced back to the Lydians. Also, electrum issued from Cyzikus, Phokaea and Mytilene were composed of an artificially controlled ratio of gold to silver. Thus, the peculiarity of the use of electrum for the first coins might be attributed to its natural occurrence in Lydia.
Coins provides detailed information on Coins, Gold Coins, Rare Coins, Coin Dealers and more. Coins is affiliated with Antique Collectibles.
Saturday, 28 January 2012
Glasgow Architecture: Bucks Head Building
Friday, 27 January 2012
The sound of Hagia Sofia CONSTANTINOPLE (Istanbul)
Thursday, 26 January 2012
Aegean/Greek Art
Monday, 23 January 2012
Armonia Bay
Sunday, 22 January 2012
12. The Creation of an Icon: The Colosseum and Contemporary Architecture in Rome
Saturday, 21 January 2012
Ancient Art Podcast 11b, Parthenon Frieze Part 2
Thursday, 19 January 2012
"Easter at the Acropolis" Laurenmolly's photos around Athens, Greece (laurenmolly travel blog)
Tuesday, 17 January 2012
Architecture Project 109 - (Cat Stevens - Wild World) (HD)
Sunday, 15 January 2012
Pictures of Bathroom Designs - What a Great Way To Get Inspired!
Pictures of other people's bathroom designs are a very good way to become inspired as to what you want in your own bathroom remodeling project. I know I was inspired to wanting a really high-tech shower/mini-steam room enclosure for my next "full-blown" bathroom remodeling project after seeing pictures of a friend's new bathroom designs.
He found a very nice unit for sale on eBay. See details of the shower unit and even bid on one yourself if you're interested on my website.
Pictures of bathroom designs are really worth the proverbial thousand words! You'll see fixtures that will excite you just as I did with my friend's shower enclosure. You will see color schemes that click with you in pictures of different bathroom designs. You will be amazed as to just how much inspiration can be obtained from pictures of bathroom designs that you come across either online or from magazines or through other means.
I have posted a number of pictures of bathroom designs on my website for you to view. These are different bathrooms that I've either had a hand in building or that I've found here & there. I really love good design in architecture and because of my eye for what works and what doesn't, I've put together quite a portfolio of different pictures of bathroom designs. Check them out for yourself at my website.
You can also do a search on Google images
for "bathroom pictures" or "pictures of bathroom designs".
The thing you need to do at this point is to start organizing your pictures of bathroom designs into a system where you will have all of the details about where you found the picture and what interested you about it.
Then you can file it in a manner that will allow you to find it again at a moment's notice. This way your initial research about pictures of bathroom designs will be as fruitful and efficient as possible.
This truly can be a very fun and inspirational time period - using pictures of bathroom designs.
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John Mann, "The Electric Mann", has been involved in the residential construction industry for over 25 years. He's worked as an Electrical Contractor and a General Contractor in Residential Remodeling and is an expert on Kitchen and Bathroom Design and Remodeling.
Signup for his "Bathroom Remodeler's Newsletter" and get a FR*EE 7-Part mini-course (Value $67.00 US) called
"How To Avoid the 7 Biggest Mistakes People Make When Remodeling a Bathroom!" by visiting http://www.TheRemodeledBathroom.com
Click Here to Learn More About Using Pictures of Bathroom Designs as Inspiration for Your Own Bathroom!
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Saturday, 14 January 2012
SICILY Program Highlights AHITRAVEL
Friday, 13 January 2012
Ancient Rome - Part 1
Thursday, 12 January 2012
Elounda Bay Palace Villas & Suites - Palace Suite
Tuesday, 10 January 2012
Different Types of Decorative Moldings
A decorative molding can be defined as any continuous projection that is used to enhance the look of a wall. In ancient Greece, they were first used to throw water away from the wall. The contours, measurements, and projections of moldings vary greatly.
Frieze
One type of molding - the frieze (or frieze board) - was first used on the Parthenon at the Acropolis. The frieze is considered a part of the Greek architectural style.
The Parthenon was built for the goddess Athena. The frieze moldings that were used were meant to tell the story of her triumph over Poseidon in becoming the patron of the ancient city which is now Athens.
The frieze panels are a series of designed pediments which are filled with the images of Athena's birth and rise to power. Today, a frieze board is the flat panel just below a crown molding or cornice. Often, low relief is applied to this panel for added decoration.
Today, frieze moldings are most common as a portion of a decorative molding that follows the neoclassical architecture or decorating style.
You need a pretty high ceiling (minimum of 9 feet), and it's a good idea to paint or stain the frieze and the crown molding the same color. The frieze is a good way to visually bring the ceiling down and make the room appear cozier.
Crown Molding
Crown molding is the most popular type of cornice molding. Crown molding is generally a single-piece of decorative molding, installed at the top of a wall, at an angle to the adjoining ceiling. However, I have seen crown molding assemblies of 5 or more pieces in more elaborate settings.
Crown molding often has a profile that projects out on the ceiling and down the wall, adding a rich appearance to a room. It is often used at the top of cabinets or built-in furniture.
Introducing this type of decorative molding to a relatively simple room provides a historic character that the room would not otherwise have. Crown molding is also used in combination with other moldings to add details to fireplace mantels and shelves. (For what it's worth, this is probably my favorite architectural feature).
Crown molding is a form of Cornice Molding. The term "cornice" describes molding installed along the top of a wall or above the window. When this treatment is made from multiple pieces of molding, it is called a "build-up cornice." The other form of cornice molding is the Cove Molding.
Cove Molding
Cove molding is very similar to crown molding, with the same application and function. The difference between the two is in the profile. Cove molding has a concave profile (which bows inward) while crown molding has a convex (outward) profile.
While crown is most at home in traditional settings, Cove moldings are equally comfortable in country, or even contemporary settings. You don't normally see multi-piece assemblies of cove moldings. You can occasionally see it "beaded" at top and bottom for a little accent.
Entries, formal living rooms, formal dining rooms, and master bedrooms usually receive decorative moldings with ornate or traditional patterns.
Kitchens and other more functional areas of the home might be where you will find the simpler design of the cove molding. Over the years, coves and crowns have become much smaller, but most still bear the shapes and styles of the original Greek and Roman designers.
Chair Rail Molding
A chair rail is a decorative molding that divides a wall horizontally, usually about 32" to 36" above the floor. They protect the walls in areas where damage might occur from people getting up out of chairs.
For this reason, the more traditional chair rails will have a nosing in the center, with curved and beveled surfaces that taper back to the wall above and below the nosing.
Today, chair rails remain a common detail in traditional interiors. They serve the decorating effect of unifying the various architectural details of a room, such as door and window trim, and fireplace surrounds.
Chair rail can also be used as a cap for wainscoting or other wood paneling. This decorative molding adds a feeling of detail and charm while achieving continuity in a room by unifying the various decorative elements.
Panel Molding
Panel molding, commonly called a picture frame molding, looks like a large empty frame, and is often part of designs on walls of old Colonial and, Georgian, and Early American homes. The placement of this molding should be above the chair rail height and about 10 to 12 inches down from the ceiling.
The size of this type of decorative molding, measuring 1" to 3" in width, should be proportionate to the ceiling height of the room. Like the other moldings, panel molding adds a feeling of charm and delicate detail to a room.
Wall framing appears at the Georgian period of American architecture, when plaster began to replace wood panels on the walls. Panel molding also is a good way to divide walls into large, aesthetically pleasing units, without the same expense of full wall paneling.
Another application of this versatile molding is to trim openings made by wider planks which are assembled as rails and styles. Often, the centers of these frames are left open. By applying panel moldings around the perimeter of the opening, you create the look of a picture frame.
When this decorative molding is painted in the same color as the surrounding walls, you achieve a sculptural quality to a wall, adding texture and shadows. If moldings are painted in contrasting colors, they can create a striking three dimensional appearance, giving depth and dimension. This type of treatment is popular for staircases and entries.
Baseboard & Base Molding
Baseboard molding protects the bottom of the wall from ware and tear, while hiding openings and other irregularities where the wall meets the floor. Base moldings give the floor line a higher profile, and can be as elaborate or simple as you like.
Whereas it is relatively easy to install chair rail on a level plane, baseboard (like crown) can be tricky if your floors (or ceilings) are not level. For this reason, I recommend getting a professional woodworker for the installation of these moldings.
As one remedy to uneven floors, you can install a "shoe molding" along the bottom front edge to give the baseboard a finished look. Something else you can do with baseboard (as well as with the toe kick of your kitchen cabinets) is incorporate accent lighting.
This isn't in keeping with the pure traditionalist, but it's a pretty nifty way to have accent lighting around the perimeter of a room. You couldn't do this until they created the small LED rope lights of today.
Rope lights come in different lengths and colors, and can be easily installed behind baseboard. Simply make a notch in the back side of the baseboard, at the top, and run the rope lights into the notch.
This is more often used in commercial spaces, but has been added in entries and hallways - especially in contemporary homes.
Flexible Moldings
If you have a curved wall or arch, you can probably have a good craftsman create a curved molding for about 3 times the cost of a straight molding. Or, you can buy a flexible molding for about the same price as the straight one.
These allow you to install moldings onto curved surfaces or arches, without the delay and expense of having them made from wood. The stock profiles (there are hundreds) are identical to the rigid versions and they are compatible as far as paint finish is concerned.
Charles Gueli invites you to ask questions about decorative molding, and take advantage of the resources on http://www.continuous-home-improvement-help.com, where guidance, information and support are always available - helping homeowners make better decisions.
Sunday, 8 January 2012
Rio Antirrio Bridge
Friday, 6 January 2012
Your Front Door - Designing The Entry To Your Home
Here's a subject that's rarely given enough thought in custom home design...the way you enter and leave your house. We're just talking about a door, right? A hole in the wall, a way in and a way out; what more is there to consider?
It's easy to overlook the design of the entrance to our houses. We spend our time working on the design of the exterior and creating the spaces inside the house. But the front door and the spaces connected to it occupy an important middle ground between indoors and out and set the stage for the success of the entire custom home design. The entry begins to establish your home's personality and suggests how the rest of the house should be. The entry is a symbolic passage from the public realm of the street to the private realm of the family and tells the world something about the people within.
If Walls Could Speak
It's a cliché to say that the front of a house "makes a statement", but clichés usually have some basis in truth. The entry can be a barrier or an invitation, obvious or concealed, pompous or humble; it can welcome you in or it can keep you at arm's length. The front door and the area around it can be a message board for the neighborhood - hung with wreaths and ivy during the holidays, festooned with red, white, and blue on the Fourth of July, and decorated with pumpkins and corn shocks at Halloween.
Each element that makes up the home's entry has something to say. The classic American front porch is a good example; it's the outdoor social center, a place to watch the activity of the street, a place to meet and greet neighbors and friends. A front porch is an outdoor room, neither completely public nor private and easing the transition into and out of the house. A house with a big, broad front porch tells the world that the family inside values the social fabric of the street, welcoming neighbors and friends and inviting them to stop and visit.
The Entry Sequence
But the front porch is just one part of a sequence of spaces and elements creating a transition from the public realm (the street) to the private realm (the house). That sequence includes walks, landscaping, steps, porches, overhangs, lights, doors, and interior entry spaces. A successful entry sequence considers the placement and design of all of these elements and their relationship to each other.
The entry to a home begins long before you've stepped onto the property. It starts in the street with the initial visual cues -- where the entrance to the property is, and where the entrance to the house is.
At first glance from the street, the entry to the house should be seen or at least hinted at to provide a clear destination for our guests. Our old friend the front porch is a great way to indicate clearly where the entrance is to be found. A porch or overhang at the entry also keeps your guests out of the weather while they're waiting for you to answer the door.
A path from the street or driveway to the front door should be direct - people look ahead subconsciously as they approach a building, searching for the shortest path to the entrance. The beginning of the path should be well lit so that it can be found in the dark, and should be wide enough for two people to walk comfortably abreast. This is also a great place for colorful landscaping. In temperate and cold climates, leave areas open where shoveled snow can be piled alongside the walk without burying the planting beds.
A little mystery isn't a bad idea here either - vary the direction of the path a bit so the scenery changes and the front door moves in and out of view.
It's A House, Not A Greek Temple
Historically, the design of a home's entry gave the public an indication of the wealth and status of its owners. The entrances to grand homes are often flanked by huge classical columns, their doors framed by elaborately carved surrounds. But when more modest homes take up these motifs, they often feel out of place and forced. An entry can be too easily seen from the street, announcing itself too boldly (as if it were an entrance to an office building), and draining all of the warmth from the entry sequence.
Better to design the entry on a human scale, using familiar elements that don't overwhelm the visitor. Benches, small windows, potted plants, brick paths and porch railings all contribute to the comfort we want our guests to feel as they are welcomed into our homes.
The human scale should continue on the other side of the door. Although some larger homes are appropriately fitted with double curved stairs and four hundred square foot entry halls, these features overwhelm a typical family home. Entry halls and foyers should welcome guests, allow them to get oriented to the house, provide a place to hang their coats, and direct them efficiently to the "public" rooms of the house. There's a place for splendor and majesty of course, but that's best left to the grand homes.
Hey, I didn't invent this stuff...
Other cultures also place a high value on the design of a home's entry. The Ancient Chinese art of Feng Shui dictates exactly where a home's front door should be to attract good Chi (energy flow) and block harmful Chi. It's a complex relationship between compass position, proximity to other structures, roads and paths, access to sunlight, and views to the outside. According to Feng Shui, a well-placed and well-designed front door can enhance luck, promote business success, and increase the health of the occupants. Although deeply rooted in ancient culture, much of Feng Shui is simply good design practice that we can apply to the design of the ways that we enter and exit our own homes.
Welcome Home To... Your Laundry Room?
Although the introduction of the automobile has had a profound impact on the way we enter our houses, it was the popularization of the attached garage in the mid 20th century that eventually relegated the traditional front door and porch to ceremonial status. Ironically, we rarely use the impressive entries we build in our homes. We're content to enter our own house through the garage - often through a laundry room or mudroom. Is that what we've worked so hard for? Providing grand entry experiences for our few visitors or the annual holiday gatherings while we trudge daily through the dirty laundry? The owners of the house should be welcomed into their sanctuary through a space designed to greet them, to acknowledge them, and to recognize them as the reason it exists.
On a recent pre-design tour through a remodeling client's home, the client and I entered through the garage and laundry room, moving aside bicycles, toys, and baskets of dirty clothes to get into the kitchen. She hadn't thought about it, but I suggested we consider reworking the way she enters her house as a part of the remodeling. She agreed, and the result is a small but well appointed "owner's entry hall" directly off of the garage and connecting to the kitchen and breakfast room. The laundry and mudrooms are adjacent to but closed off from this entry. She's already told me how much she enjoys the new space and how it brightens her spirits at the end of the day.
Knock, knock...
But what about the front door itself? The front door is at once a bridge and a barrier. Should it be big, small, opaque, transparent, rectangular or arched? I prefer a big door wide enough to make the furniture movers happy - at least 42 inches wide. Because the front door will be used every day, durability and resistance to weather damage are important. A bit of glass in the door allows permits residents to see someone outside without allowing the stranger a view of the interior. A lot of glass in the door is less private, but brings in more light from the outside.
Although a wood door is susceptible to damage from the elements, it always looks better than metal or fiberglass imitations. And if properly protected with an overhanging roof, a quality wood door should last the life of the house.
An Open And Shut Case
The front door is one part of many elements that make up an entry design. A successful entry sequence starts in the public realm of the street and moves through a sequence of spaces on its way to the private realm of the house. The design of the entry communicates with the neighborhood and is scaled appropriately to the rest of the house.
That "hole-in-the-wall" is much more than just a way in and a way out.
Richard L. Taylor, AIA is a published author and recognized expert in Residential Architecture. He is President of Richard Taylor Architects, a 5-person firm in Historic Dublin, Ohio. Residential Architect | Luxury Home Plans