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An architect is a person who deals in design, design and quality control of the building. The word "architect" comes from the Latin "architectus" which derives from the Greek arkhitekton.
Architecture is the science and art of design and builds buildings and ensembles of buildings according to certain proportions and rules, according to the nature and destination of the building. Her science is to resolve functional and technical buildings. Art architecture is a more specific component of the arts in general, which is more particularly because the real elements, useful to create and compose pictures plastic non figurative, essentially abstract, not so models mimic nature.
Architecture can not be compared with the surrounding nature only in that it is an artificial body implanted in a natural environment that must be harmonized both functionally and aesthetically.
Art is known is a conscious phenomenon, architecture, quality is attached to the cognitive and ontological. By the end of last century architecture was considered "a decoration of the structure" (John Ruskin), and in our century by Frank Lloyd Wright style architecture redefines its smooth integration of structures in nature, the most prominent exponent of organic architecture.
An architect is the person who actually translates human needs, design. An architect must be familiar with construction laws which necessarily must apply and be conformed. This degree of knowledge is necessary so that he or she should not overlook the basic needs and requirements and not create ambiguity or confusion. Architects must understand the different valid solutions proposed by the manufacturer or beneficiary so that he or she should choose the best way to do the building.
Other people are involved to a greater extent in the design and construction of a building, they are planners.
Architects design or make decisions affecting the safety and terms of the public. Architects are requirements to have a specialization or a documentary work to get license to practice this jobs, similar to other requests from other professions, the condition of having a specialization differ from country to country.
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